Yulia V. Mankevich, Researcher at the Department of International Registration Systems, Federal Institute of Industrial Property, Moscow; Applicant for Academic Degree at Lomonosov Moscow State University, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1316-2626, AuthorID РИНЦ: 9133- 9294, WoS Research ID: НМО-7206-2023, e-mail: jul-2882@mail.ru
The practice of implementing ESG principles and the emergence of ECG assessment in Russia has been going on for a long time and has faced difficulties, starting from language barriers and differences in values. It is obvious that during this time business community was faced with a lack of justification for the need for action in the field of compliance with the Sustainable Development Agenda and long-term effectiveness of the goals being proclaimed, as well as there were no specific incentives for its implementation. Assessing the undoubted importance of this sector for the country's economy, the impetus for developing its own tools was the understanding of the impracticability of the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030, as well as the need to make its own decisions on the country’s environmental agenda in the new conditions. This issue has been repeatedly raised by Russian President Vladimir Putin in his speeches, emphasizing that Russian business must be responsible, demonstrating by concrete actions responsibility for the country, region, city and team. A significant innovation in the assessment system of the sphere of sustainable development was the emergence of ECG assessment as a system tool adapted to the Russian realities in the new conditions. This article aims to evaluate the innovation in terms of the practical applicability of the new tool, pointing out possible problems and additional in opportunities that its use provides. As a result of a detailed review, it became obvious that new parameters were being taken into account that had not previously been taken into account, such as ethical standards, demographic programs, and a proven business reputation. Thus, when placing new accents, the social sphere was significantly highlighted, which emphasized the importance of business’ social responsibility to the state.
Keywords: ESG principles, ECG assessment, ECG rating, responsible business, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), The Sustainable Development Agenda, Russian sustainability, the field of sustainable development
References
1. Alekseev, P.V. Directions of implementation of ESG principles in the Russian economy. Regional and sectoral economics. 2023. No. 1 (218). Pp. 31–38. DOI: 10.14451/1.218/31
2. Vorobyov, S.V., Gunkina, A.Yu. Managerial accounting is a necessary condition for forming a rating of responsible business in the Russian Federation. Financial Bulletin. 2024. No. 4 (67). Pp. 45–48.
3. A digital service for comparing ESG indicators has been launched in Russia. URL: https://www.vedomosti.ru/esg/corporate_governance/articles/2023/07/20/98... (accessed on: 25.05.2025).
4. What is the difference between ESG and ECG – the opinion of OZ-Coutings. URL: https://chr.plus.rbc.ru/partners/6606ab817a8aa910a3959ca9 (accessed on: 20.04.2025).
5. GOST R 71198-2023 Index of business reputation of business entities (ECG rating). Assessment methodology and procedure for the formation of an ECG rating of responsible business. Moscow: Standartinform, 2024.
6. Zadedyurina, E.K. Implementation of the ESG agenda in the context of global challenges for Russian companies. Economic sciences. 2024. No. 4 (233). Pp. 13–21. DOI: 10.14451/1.233.13
7. Zotova, A.V. Comparison of ESG strategy and ECG rating. Professorial Journal. Series: Economic sciences. 2024. No. 4 (4). Pp. 36–39. DOI: 10.18572/3034-2341-2024-4-4-36-39
8. Committee on Integrated Reporting, report for 2023. URL: https://corporatereporting.ru / (accessed: 12.05.2025).
9. Corporate demographic standard: best practices of responsible business (based on the materials of the ECG rating). V.L. Ivanitskiy, S.N. Shishkareva (eds). Methodological guide for business. Moscow: DPK Press, 2024, 160 p.
10. Mankevich, Yu.V. Basic approaches to assessing the comparability of ESG business practices in Russia. Proceedings of the Southwestern State University. Series: Economics. Sociology. Management. 2024. No. 14 (5). Pp. 288–299. DOI: 10.21869/2223-1552-2024-14-5-288-299
11. Methodology of the ECG rating of responsible business Moscow 2023. URL: https://docs.yandex.ru/docs/view?tm=1750948782&tld=ru&lang=ru&name=85afc... (accessed on: 16.05.2025).
12. Mityakov, S.N. New goals of Russia’s sustainable development. Development and security. 2023. No. 1. Pp. 21–35. DOI: 10.46960/2713-2633_2023_1_21
13. Omarov, T.D., Omarova, T.D. Responsible business as a vector of entrepreneurship development. Journal of Economy and entrepreneurship. 2024. No. 169 (8). Pp. 770–773.
14. The 2030 World Cup Agenda and the UN SDGs of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia. URL: https://www.economy.gov.ru/material/directions/vneshneekonomicheskaya_de... (accessed on: 16.05.2025).
15. ESG Principles: what is it and how to implement it in business. URL: https://www.sberbank.com/ru/s_m_business/pro_business/principy-esg-chto-... (accessed on: 20.05.2025).
16. Topolya, I. The results of the study of the operational practice of non-financial reporting of Russian organizations. URL: https://clck.ru/3Aigmi (accessed on: 13.05.2025).
17. ECG rating of the Russian Federation. URL: https://ecg-rating.rf (accessed on: 15.05.2025).
18. ECG vs ESG. Where the new social standards of business in Russia will lead. URL: https://aif.ru/event/arhiv/ekg_vs_esg_kuda_privedut_novye_socialnye_stan... ?ysclid=mcaljsx36j177782196 (accessed on: 01.06.2025).
19. Shokhin, A.N. Leaders of responsible business. Budget Magazine. 2024. No. 11 (263). Р. 32.
20. Shchegolev, I.O. Responsible business as the basis of sustainable development of the state. Budget Magazine. 2024. No. 11 (263). Рp. 14–16.