Tatiana V. Kuznetsova, Dr. Sc. (Philosophy), Professor, Lomonosov Moscow State University, e-mail: 89163805403@mail.ru
Yuliya E. Muzalevskaya, Cand. of Art History, Docent, Associate Professor, St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design, http://orcid.org/0009-0006-1139-9725, e-mail: muz-yuliya@yandex.ru
The article is devoted to the important problem of aesthetic education of future members of society, and especially those who have chosen creative professions. The aesthetic sense of beauty should be formed under the influence of the best examples from the past and present of the material and spiritual culture of our country, it is necessary to cultivate this feeling from an early age. At the stage of obtaining higher education in the field of costume and textile art, it is necessary to develop not only an aesthetic perception of reality, but also to lay the foundations for value-oriented activity of consciousness, which should accompany future professionals throughout their creative professional career. Conducting museum practice at the Museum of Ethnography of the Peoples of Russia and the State Russian Museum, where various objects of folk art are presented, contributes to the formation of correct traditional values in the minds of the younger generation. The appeal to the Russian folk costume, as the embodiment of the spiritual and artistic and aesthetic values of the people, provides students with the opportunity to become familiar with folk culture. Russian folk costume is an example of aesthetic and artistic imagery, which students will have to master. Educational work in the form of displays of copies of variants of the Russian traditional costume of different provinces of Russia ‘Rus Blagodatnaya’ pursues the same goal. Such an appeal to the origins of one’s culture is especially important at this stage of the development of modern Russia, which is overcoming the crisis of cultural and civilizational identity.
Keywords: aesthetics, Russian costume, education, values, aesthetic consciousness, material, spiritual, youth, culture
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